Izinhlelo Zomnyuziyamu Wezemvelo Zixhaswe yiSaudi Geological Survey

ISaudi Arabia yethule uhlelo olubalulekile ngokusungulwa kwemnyuziyamu entsha yokwakheka komhlaba. Lo msebenzi othokozisayo uqhamuka ngqo kuSaudi Geological Survey (SGS). Ngokwewebhusayithi yayo, iSaudi Geological Survey inesibopho “sokwenza izinhlolovo mayelana nemithombo yemvelo kanye nokuqapha imisebenzi yokuma komhlaba.” Lenza imephu ye-geologic, ikakhulukazi ekuhloleni imithombo yamaminerali namanzi angaphansi komhlaba, futhi ihlinzeka ngamathuba okutshala izimali ezimayini. Isikhulu esiphezulu seSaudi Geological Survey, u-Eng. U-Abdullah Al-Shamrani, wabelane ngezinhlelo zemnyuziyamu yokwakheka komhlaba. “Uhlelo wukusungula isigcinamagugu ngokubambisana noMnyango Wezokuvakasha,” esho. “I-SGS inokuxhumana nokuxhumana nomnyango ukuze iwunikeze lonke ulwazi lokuma komhlaba lwesiza ngasinye esingashintshwa sibe indawo yezivakashi,” kwengeza u-Al-Shamrani. ISaudi Geological Survey kanye noMnyango Wezokuvakasha bazosebenzisana ukuze kuhlonzwe abangu-150. Imigede ezoguqulwa ibe izizinda zezivakashi Lokhu kuyingxenye yohlelo lwemnyuziyamu owodwa osevele udonsa izivakashi uMgede waseHira oseduze neMecca, unikezwe ukubaluleka kwawo kwezenkolo usebenze ezicelweni zamalayisense zasekhaya nezamazwe ngamazwe ezingaphezu kwezi-2,000. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izicelo eziyi-2,000 zokuhlola kanye nezicelo ezingaba ngu-139 zezimayini.

Umcebo kumaminerali kanye nemigede ezithakazelisayo

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-CEO iphinde yaveza ukuthi amaminerali aseSaudi nawo azoba yinto ebalulekile emnyuziyamu we-geological. Inani lamaminerali aseSaudi lilinganiselwa ku-USD 2.5 trillion. Ngokwesibonelo, igolide embusweni lalingaphezu kwama-ounces ayizigidi eziyikhulu, kuyilapho i-zinc idlula amathani ayizigidi ezingu-34. Ngamalayisense okumba izimayini, uMnyango usukhiphe amalayisense enkwali angaphezu kuka-1,400 ezinto zokwakha kanye nangaphezu kuka-600 ukuze ahlolwe. Isilinganiso salokhu singu-USD 23.7 billion. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isilinganiso sabavakashi kusizindalwazi solwazi lwejoloji, silinganiselwa ku-78,000. I-Al-Shamrani iphinde yagqamisa imigede ethile yaseSaudi enentshisekelo, njengoMgede wase-Abu Al-Waul , umhume omude kunawo wonke embusweni. Abantu bangayithola endaweni yentaba-mlilo yaseHarrat Khaybar esifundeni saseMadinah. Umhume wase-Abu Al-Waul uqukethe amathambo ezilwane ezingasekho. Omunye umhume othakazelisayo uMm Jarsan Cave, ongamakhilomitha angu-1.5 ubude. Iseduze neMadina futhi inomhume “we-lava tube” owahlalwa abantu iminyaka eyizi-7,000. Ukhumbula lokhu, imnyuziyamu ye-geological cishe izofaka izinsalela, kanye namatshe ahlukahlukene eSaudi Arabia.

Ukubaluleka komnyuziyamu we-geological

Umnyuziyamu we-geological, uma usuvuliwe, uzogqamisa amagugu acebile ezindawo zesifunda. Futhi ithembisa ukuba yindawo efundisayo nekhuthazayo yezivakashi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo msebenzi uqinisa ukuzibophezela kwezwe ekugcineni nokugubha amagugu alo emvelo. Ngaphezu kwezinzuzo zayo zezemfundo nezomnotho, umnyuziyamu uzothuthukisa ukuqwashisa ngemvelo. Ngokubonisa umlando woMhlaba nezinqubo zemvelo, kuzokhuthaza izivakashi ukuthi zazise futhi zivikele imithombo yemvelo. Isigcinimagugu sizogqamisa ukubaluleka kwezinqubo ezisimeme kanye nokunakekelwa kwemvelo. Sekukonke, imnyuziyamu entsha ye-geological imele isinyathelo esibalulekile esiya phambili eSaudi Arabia. Kuzoba yingqophamlando kwezemfundo, ezokuvakasha, kanye nocwaningo. Lo msebenzi ukhombisa ukuzinikela kwezwe ekuthuthukiseni ulwazi lwesayensi nokwazisa amasiko. Isithombe nge-wirestock ku-Freepik Qaphela: Okunye okuqukethwe kulesi siqeshana kwakhiwe ngosizo lwe-AI.