Imikhawulo ye-Umrah: Odinga Ukukwazi

Isingeniso

Ukuqala uhambo olungcwele lwe-Umrah kuwumsebenzi obalulekile ezigidini zamaSulumane emhlabeni jikelele. I-Bust njenganoma yiluphi uhambo lokuya endaweni engcwele, iza nesethi yayo yemithetho kanye nemikhawulo yokuhamba. Ukuqonda imikhawulo ye-Umrah kubalulekile ukuze kube nesipiliyoni esibushelelezi nesingenazinkathazo. Kulo mhlahlandlela ophelele, sihlola ubunkimbinkimbi bezidingo ze-visa yase-Umrah, sihlola imikhawulo eyahlukene abahambi abadinga ukuyizulazula ukuze bafeze izifiso zabo ezingokomoya.

Ukuqonda Umrah

Ngaphambi kokuhlolisisa izidingo ze-visa ye-Umrah kanye nemikhawulo ye-Umrah, ake siqonde ukuthi i-Umrah ihlanganisani. I-Umrah uhambo lwamaSulumane oluya edolobheni elingcwele laseMecca eSaudi Arabia, olwenziwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka, ngokungafani neHajj, enezinsuku eziqondile ngokwekhalenda lenyanga yamaSulumane. Nakuba i-Umrah ingaphoqelekile njengeHajj, inokubaluleka okukhulu ngokomoya kumaSulumane emhlabeni jikelele.

Imikhawulo ye-Umrah

Njenganoma iyiphi idokhumenti yokuhamba, i-visa ye-Umrah inesabelo sayo semikhawulo nemikhawulo yabanikazi bama-visa. Ngezansi ukubuka konke:

1. Ukufaneleka kwe-E-visa

Yilezo zakhamuzi ezifanelekile kuphela (noma izakhamuzi ezimbili), izakhamuzi, noma abanikazi bama-visa abangafaka isicelo se-e-visa yesivakashi yaseSaudi, okuyi-visa yaseSaudi elula ukuyifaka isicelo ukuze wenze i-Umrah.

2. Imikhawulo yobulili neminyaka yobudala

Phakathi kwemikhawulo ephawuleka kakhulu ye-Umrah yileyo ehlobene nobulili neminyaka. Abesifazane abaneminyaka engaphansi kuka-45 ngokuvamile kudingeka bahambe no-mahram, isihlobo sabesilisa esinjengobaba, umyeni, umfowabo, noma indodana. Lesi sidingo sikhona ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kanye nenhlalakahle yabahambi besifazane phakathi nohambo lwabo. Nokho, abesifazane abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-45 bangase bakhululwe kule mfuneko ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile.

Ngokufanayo, kunemikhawulo yobudala yokukhishwa kwe-visa ye-Umrah. Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka ethile zingase zingafaneleki ukuthola i-visa ye-Umrah ngaphandle uma ziphelezelwa abazali bazo noma ababheki abasemthethweni. Le mikhawulo ikhona ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha nenhlalakahle yabahambi abancane ngesikhathi sohambo lwabo.

3. Izidingo Zezempilo

Impilo idlala indima ebalulekile ekuhambeleni indawo engcwele, kanti i-Umrah nayo iyafana. AmaPilgrim kudingeka ahlangabezane nemibandela ethile yezempilo ukuze athole i-visa ye-Umrah. Lokhu kuvame ukufaka izidingo zokugomela izifo ezifana ne-meningitis ne-yellow fever. Ubufakazi bokugoma bungadingeka njengengxenye yenqubo yokufaka isicelo se-visa.

4. Isidingo se-Travel Agency

Ezimweni eziningi, abahambi bangadinga ukubhukha amaphakheji abo e-Umrah ngokusebenzisa ama-ejensi okuvakasha agunyaziwe. Lezi zikhungo zisiza yonke inqubo, kusukela ekufakweni kwe-visa kuya endaweni yokuhlala kanye nezinhlelo zokuhamba. AmaPilgrim angeke akwazi ukufaka isicelo se-visa ye-Umrah ngokuqondile kodwa kufanele akwenze lokho ngale migudu egunyaziwe. Le mfuneko iqinisekisa ukuthi abahambi bathola usizo olufanele nokusekelwa kulo lonke uhambo lwabo.

5. Isikhathi Sokusebenza Nobude Besikhathi Sokuhlala

Ama-e-visa aseSaudi akhishwa isikhathi esithile. AmaPilgrim kumele aqinisekise ukuthi izinhlelo zawo zokuhamba zihambisana nesikhathi esivumelekile kanye nesikhathi sokuhlala esishiwo kuma-visa abo.

Inketho 1: I-Saudi E-Visa

Manje njengoba sesinikeze isifinyezo semikhawulo ebalulekile yokuhamba kwe-visa yase-Umrah, ake sidlule ezindlekweni ezihlukene zama-visa e-Umrah zabahambi.

Enye yezidingo ezibalulekile zokuthatha uhambo lwe-Umrah ukuthola i-visa ye-Umrah. Indlela elula, elula, futhi elula kakhulu yokungena eSaudi Arabia nge-Umrah ukufaka isicelo se-e-visa yaseSaudi noma i-visa lapho ufika.

Kodwa-ke, yizizwe ezithile kuphela, izakhamuzi, kanye nabanikazi bama-visa abafanelekela i-e-visa yaseSaudi. Lona umkhawulo wokuvakasha obalulekile wokuthola i-visa ye-Umrah. Akubona bonke abangafaka isicelo se-e-visa yaseSaudi kalula. Futhi, ngaphansi kwe-e-visa, abahambi angeke bayenze i-Hajj.

Ukufaneleka

Njengoba sekushiwo, kunemikhawulo uma kukhulunywa ngokuthi ubani ongafaka isicelo se-e-visa yaseSaudi.

Uhlelo lwe-e-visa lwaseSaudi, oluqalwe ngoSepthemba 2019, lwenza kube lula ngezakhamizi ezivela emazweni afanelekile njenge-US ukuthi zivikele i-e-visa yaseSaudi noma i-visa yaseSaudi lapho zifika. Ivumela abantu bakwamanye amazwe ukuthi bangene eSaudi Arabia ngezinjongo ezahlukahlukene njengokuvakasha, ibhizinisi, kanye ne-Umrah.

Okulandelayo kungafaka isicelo se-e-visa, inqobo nje uma:

1. Izakhamizi zala mazwe alandelayo:

ENyakatho Melika: eCanada, ePanama, e-USA, eSaint Kitts, naseNevis

EYurophu: Andorra, Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Holland, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg , Malta, Monaco, Montenegro, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, United Kingdom,

I-Asia: I-Brunei, i-China (Kuhlanganisa i-Hong Kong ne-Macau), i-Japan, i-Kazakhstan, i-Malaysia, i-Singapore, i-South Korea, i-Azerbaijan, i-Kyrgyzstan, i-Maldives, i-Tajikistan, i-Turkey, i-Thailand, i-Uzbekistan

I-Afrika: iNingizimu Afrika, iMauritius, iSeychelles

I-Oceania: E-Australia, eNew Zealand

2. Izakhamuzi ezihlala unomphela e-USA, EU, noma e-UK

3. Abanikazi bama-visa okuvakasha (Schengen, US, UK)

4. Izakhamuzi ezisemazweni e-Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) (Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, kanye ne-United Arab Emirates)

Qaphela ukuthi ukuba yisakhamuzi esikabili emazweni ashiwo nakho kukwenza ufanelekele i-e-visa yaseSaudi noma i-visa lapho ufika. Lokhu kusho ukuthi izakhamizi zaseNdiya ezinobuzwe obukabili noma ezine-visa esebenzayo yase-US, UK, noma i-Schengen esetshenziswe okungenani kanye zingafaka isicelo se-e-visa yaseSaudi ukuze zenze i-Umrah.

Ngaphansi kohlelo olusha lwe-e-visa, abahambi abafanelekile abafika e-Saudi Arabia abadingi isitika se-visa esigxivizwe kumaphasipoti abo. Esikhundleni salokho, lezi zithathelwa indawo i-e-visa ephrintiwe enekhodi ye-QR. Le khodi ye-QR izoqukatha yonke imininingwane ebalulekile kanye nolwazi mayelana nomgibeli, esebenza ngempumelelo njenge-visa yedijithali. I-e-visa ingatholakala ku-inthanethi futhi izolethwa khona manjalo nge-imeyili. Ngaphansi kwe-e-visa, ungahlala e-Saudi Arabia isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezingu-90.

Isicelo

Ukufaka isicelo se-e-visa yaseSaudi, vakashela inkundla ehlanganisiwe ye- KSA Visa –Saudi Arabia ukuze uthole izicelo ze-visa–bese ukhetha i-e-visa ozikhethele yona, bese ugcwalisa ifomu lesicelo eliku-inthanethi.

Nikeza ulwazi lwakho lomuntu siqu kanye nemininingwane yepasipoti. Okulandelayo, layisha isithombe sosayizi wepasipoti yedijithali esinengemuva elimhlophe.

Ngokusekelwe esicelweni sakho esifakiwe, ifomu lizokhiqiza ukuba semthethweni kwe-visa ehambisanayo: izinsuku ezingama-365 noma unyaka ongu-1 we-visa yokungena kaningi kanye nezinsuku ezingama-90 ze-visa yokungena kanye. Womabili ama-visa ongashadile nalawo okungena amaningi asebenza izinsuku ezingama-90 sezizonke.

Izimali ze-visa

Imali yokufaka isicelo se-visa ihlanganisa u-$80 wemali ye-visa (ebuyiselwayo), u-$10.50 wemali yesevisi yedijithali ye-visa (engabuyi), u-$10.50 wemali yesevisi yedijithali yomshwalense (engabuyi), kanye nezimali zomshwalense.

Qaphela ukuthi imali yomshwalense izohluka kuye ngomhlinzeki wakho womshwalense wezokwelapha omkhethile). Ungakhokha ngedebhithi yamazwe ngamazwe noma ngekhadi lesikweletu.

Isikhathi sokucubungula

Manje njengoba usuligcwalisile ifomu lakho lesicelo se-visa ku-inthanethi, sekuyisikhathi sokulinda. Isikhathi sokucubungula singathatha noma yikuphi phakathi kweminithi elingu-1 kuya ezinsukwini zebhizinisi ezingu-3, ​​ngakho qiniseka ukuthi uthola i-e-visa ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Uzokwazi ukuthi i-visa yakho igunyaziwe yini uma usuthole i-imeyili evela ku-KSA Visa.

Inketho 2: I-Visa lapho ufika

Inketho elandelayo elula futhi elula yokuthi abavakashi benze i-Umrah i- visa lapho befika . Ikhishwa lapho umuntu wangaphandle engena ezweni. Qaphela ukuthi nakuba kuyindlela esheshayo nelula yokuthola i-visa yaseSaudi, kungase kube usizo kakhulu ukufaka isicelo se-e-visa yaseSaudi kusenesikhathi ukuze ugweme noma yiziphi izimanga esikhumulweni sezindiza.

Ngokufanayo ne-e-visa, labo abaphethe ubuzwe obufanelekile (kuhlanganise nezakhamuzi ezimbili); ube nama-visa okuvakasha e-US, UK, noma i-Schengen esebenzayo; bangabahlali baphakade base-US, UK, noma i-EU; kanye nezizwe ze-GCC noma abahlali bangathola i-visa yaseSaudi lapho befika.

I-visa yaseSaudi lapho ifika isebenza unyaka ongu-1 kusukela ngosuku lokukhishwa kwayo. I-visa yokungena kaningi lapho ufika isebenza unyaka ongu-1 kusukela ngosuku ekhishwe ngalo. Ivumela isihambi ukuthi sihlale izinsuku ezingama-90.

Inketho 3: I-Visa Yezokuthutha/ye-Stopover

Njengoba kushiwo, i-e-visa yaseSaudi itholakala kuphela njengenketho kulabo abafanelekile.

Ngenhlanhla, kukhona enye indlela ongangena kalula ngayo e-Saudi Arabia ukuze wenze i-Umrah: i- visa ye-Saudi transit noma stopover visa , evulekele zonke izizwe. Ivumela abahambi ukuthi badlule emingceleni yezwe laseSaudi, izikhumulo zezindiza, noma amachweba. Lokhu cishe akuyona inketho ekahle kakhulu kubo bonke, kodwa inketho enhle uma uhlala izinsuku ezingaphansi kwezine eSaudi Arabia.

Abahambi bangase bakhethe ukufaka isicelo se-visa yezokuthutha/yestopover ngezindiza zezindiza zaseSaudi Arabia noma i-Flynas ngokubhuka izindiza ezimbili ezinokuma okufanelekile phakathi kwamahora angu-12 kuya kwangu-96. Nakuba i-visa yezokuthutha/ye-stopover imahhala, isangaphansi kwezimali zomshwalense wokuphatha nezokwelashwa. Kungenjalo, abahambi bangafaka isicelo se-visa yezokuthutha/ye-stopover evamile nge-KSA Visa.

imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa

Nakuba sihlanganise ulwazi olubalulekile mayelana nemikhawulo ye-Umrah, ungase ube nemibuzo mayelana nohambo olungcwele kanye nohambo lwase-Saudi Arabia, ngokuvamile. Ngezansi kukhona izimpendulo zemibuzo efanele evame ukubuzwa.

Yimiphi imigomo eyimpoqo yezihambi zase-Umrah?

Abahambi base-Umrah kumele bavikele ukugonywa kokulandelayo uma beya eSaudi Arabia nge-Umrah:

• I-COVID 19
• I-Neisseria meningitis
• I-Tetravalent meningitis (okungenani izinsuku eziyi-10 ngaphambi kokuvakashela izindawo ze-Hajj)
• Umkhuhlane wesizini (umthamo womuthi wokugomela umkhuhlane wesizini waseNingizimu)

Yiluphi ulwazi oludingekayo ukuze umhambi abhalise eNusuk?

Nikeza ngolwazi olulandelayo uma ubhalisa ku -Nusuk :

• Inombolo yepasipoti
• Inombolo ye-visa
• Usuku lokuzalwa
• Ubuzwe
• Inombolo yeselula
• Ikheli le-imeyili

Angiyiboni imvume yami ye-Umrah esicelweni ngemuva kokukhishwa kwayo. Ngenzeni?

Uma imvume yakho ingaveli ngemva kokukhishwa, vele udonsele isikrini phansi ukuze uvuselele ikhasi futhi kufanele liboniswe.

Ngingakwazi ukushintsha igama lami ku-Nusuk?

Yebo, ungashintsha igama lakho ku-Nusuk. Uzodinga ukususa i-akhawunti yakho ekhona yakwaNusuk futhi ubhalise njengomsebenzisi omusha ngegama elifanele. Kufanele ibuyekezwe ngokushesha, ngaphandle kwalokho, thintana ne-Enaya Center for Services for the Guests of God at the Ministry of Hajj and Umrah ngokushayela ku-92000281.

Ngingakwazi ukwenza i-Umrah ngesikhathi seRamadan nge-visa ye-Umrah?

Yebo, i-Umrah ingenziwa ngesikhathi seRamadan nge-visa evumelekile ye-Umrah. Kodwa-ke, ukungena kwabahambi ngeRamadan kungase kuthinte ukutholakala kwezindawo zokuhlala nezokuthutha.

Ungakwazi yini ukwenza i-Umrah ngosuku olulodwa?

Nakuba ngokobuchwepheshe kungenzeka ukuqeda amasiko e-Umrah ngosuku olulodwa, akuyona indlela yendabuko noma enconywayo yokwenza umrah. Umkhuba ovamile uhilela ukuchitha izinsuku ezimbalwa edolobheni elingcwele laseMecca ukuze wenze i-Umrah ngokuthula, ukuzinikela, nangokuzindla.

Nokho, izimo zingase ziphakame lapho abantu benesikhathi esilinganiselwe ngenxa yezinkinga zokuhamba noma ezinye izibopho. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ukwenza i-Umrah ngosuku olulodwa kuvumelekile.

Kutuswa ukunikeza isikhathi esengeziwe, uma kungenzeka, sokucwilisa ngokugcwele okuhlangenwe nakho okungokomoya nokusebenzisa ngokunenzuzo izibusiso namathuba okukhulekela edolobheni elingcwele laseMecca.

Ngingakwazi ukwenza i-Umrah ngedwa?

Yebo, kuvunyelwe ngokuphelele ukwenza i-Umrah yedwa, ngaphandle kwesidingo somngane noma iqembu. Ukwenza i-Umrah kuyisenzo sokukhulekela komuntu ngamunye, futhi abesilisa nabesifazane bangakwazi ukuthatha uhambo ngokuzimela.

Isiphetho

Ukuqala uhambo lwe-Umrah kuyinto engokomoya ejulile kumaSulumane emhlabeni jikelele. Kodwa-ke, kudinga ukuhlela okucophelelayo kanye nokuhambisana nemikhawulo nezimfuneko ezahlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi mayelana ne-visa yase-Umrah.

Ukuqonda imikhawulo ye-Umrah efana nobulili, ubudala, impilo, izidingo ze-ejensi yokuhamba, nesikhathi sokuqinisekisa kubalulekile kuhambo olungcwele oluyimpumelelo. Ngokuzulazula ngale mikhawulo ngenkuthalo, abahambi bangakwazi ukufeza izifiso zabo ezingokomoya futhi bathathe uhambo olugcwele ukubaluleka nokuzinikela.

Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nendlela yokwenza i-Umrah, vakashela i-Hajj Nusuk.

Isithombe ngu-freepik